A unit trust is an investment fund that pools money from individual investors to purchase a diversified portfolio of securities such as stocks, bonds, or other assets. The fund is managed by a professional fund manager who makes investment decisions on behalf of the investors. Each investor buys units in the trust, and the value of the units reflects the value of the underlying assets in the trust.
The purpose of investing in a unit trust is to achieve capital growth or income from the investment. Unit trusts are popular because they offer investors a convenient way to invest in a diversified portfolio of assets without the need for extensive knowledge of the financial markets.
When an investor purchases units in a unit trust, they are effectively buying a share of the portfolio. The value of the units is calculated by dividing the total value of the portfolio by the number of units in circulation. The unit price can go up or down based on the performance of the underlying assets in the portfolio.
Unit trusts are a popular investment option because they offer investors diversification, liquidity, and professional management. However, they do carry some risks, including market risk, currency risk, and fund management risk. It's essential to understand the risks and potential rewards of investing in a unit trust before making any investment decisions.
Overall, investing in a unit trust can be an effective way to achieve long-term investment goals.